Paint booth with car in it
The Paint Shop

Smart, Efficient Paint Application from 3M

Resources for Surface Prep, Masking and Painting

  • Surface Prep, Masking and Painting SOP icon
    Standard Operation Procedures for The Paint Shop

    Here you will find step-by-step procedures from start to finish, including how to mask a vehicle, feather prime block, preparing bumpers and e-coat panels and mixing and spraying using disposable paint cups. These SOPs are recommended for helping ensure you create the most suitable panels for car paint application.

  • Surface Prep, Masking and Painting Technical Tips Icon
    Technical Tips for The Paint Shop

    3M provides vital tips that support car panel repair, critical for an area that combines product, process and pure skill for truly outstanding results. Our tech tips make your life easier, while still allowing you to achieve the best results and auto body shop efficiency. Check them out below.


  • Important Note
    There are of course many factors and variables that can affect an individual repair, so the technician and repair facility need to evaluate each specific application and repair process, including relevant vehicle, part and OEM guidelines, and determine what is appropriate for that repair.

3M Standard Operating Procedures for the Paint Shop

  • Technician completing masking process for body shop painting
    Masking Process

    Learn effective techniques for applying masking products to panels. Ensure protection and prevent paint overspray during coating application.

  • Technician doing feather, prime, block step in body repair
    Feather, Prime and Block

    Master techniques to prepare panels for primer surfacer and block filler, ensuring readiness for the painting process.

  • Technician priming a car for paint
    Primer Application Process

    Follow steps for vehicle primer masking, including cleaning, masking, and edge sealing. Learn to mix and apply primer and clean up the spray gun.

  • Technician painting a car
    Paint Application Process

    Follow this SOP for step-by-step information how to prepare and execute a perfect paint job including booth preparation, color & spray equipment selection as well as tips and tricks for use in the booth and in the kitchen cleaning equipment between coatings.​


Technical Tips for The Paint Shop

Maybe more than anywhere else in collision repair, it’s vital to gain valuable insights into best practices in the paint shop. This especially applies when you begin using new or upgraded equipment, such as our 3M™ PPS™ Series 2.0 Spray Cup System. Here are a few tips from the technicians at 3M who can help you convert smoothly to the highest-performing spray cup system on the market.

    • 3M PPS paint cup on table

      Q: How can I ensure that the PPS™ Series 2.0 cup, liner and lid fit tightly together every time?

      A: Place the liner into the cup. Line up the lid with the cup as shown on the right: one tab on the lid should be centered with the clear access window on the cup. Push the lid straight down into the liner. Once pushed down, lock the lid onto the cup with a ¼-turn. There is no need to overtighten.

    • 3M PPS paint cup lock system

      Q: What is the best way to make sure the 3M™ PPS™ Series 2.0 Cup is connected securely to the spray gun?

      A: Place the liner into the cup. Line up the lid with the cup as shown on the right: one tab on the lid should be centered with the clear access window on the cup. Push the lid straight down into the liner. Once pushed down, lock the lid onto the cup with a ¼-turn. There is no need to overtighten.

    • 3M PPS Paint Cup being attached to paint gun

      Q: How can we avoid spillage during refilling?

      A: The 3M™ PPS™ Series 2.0 Lid is designed to hold up to 3 oz of paint below the filter to minimize sputtering during spraying. After spraying is complete, you should allow a little extra time to let this filtered paint drain back into the cup before you remove the lid for tinting or refilling. To make it go as quickly as possible:

      Unhook the air from the spray gun. Invert the gun and hold the trigger open to start the paint drain. To speed up the flow, gently tap the gun and cup assembly against a solid surface. If it appears the paint is not draining, tap a little harder. Remember, there is more paint below the filter, so it will take a little more time vs. legacy PPS™ disposable paint cups.

    • 3M PPS Paint Cup Universal Shaker Core

      Q: Can we use the 3M™ PPS™ Series 2.0 Cups in our paint shaker without breaking them?

      A: Yes. Use the 3M™ PPS™ Series 2.0 Universal Shaker Core, which works with all sizes of 3M™ PPS™ Series 2.0 paint cups and absorbs and distributes the force from the shaker through the clamps. Simply tighten the shaker core over the lid until snug. Do not over-tighten, as this can cause the hard cup to break (usually along the bottom of the access window).

      Remember, you ALWAYS get a FREE hard cup in every case. The 3M™ PPS™ Series 2.0 Cups are NOT designed for extended use.


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Need Help Finding the Right Solution?

These 3M resources are meant to help you save time, save money and get the most out of your collision repair operations. If have additional questions about metal panel repair and replacement or anything related to 3M collision repair products and solutions, we’re happy to help. You can send us a message at the right. Or, if your needs are more immediate (or if you just want to talk shop), we’re ready to chat. We look forward to working with you!

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